SECTION 1 — CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
Phenol
Flinn Scientific, Inc. P.O. Box 219, Batavia, IL 60510 (800) 452-1261 Chemtrec Emergency Phone Number: (800) 424-10108
Signal Word DANGER
SECTION 2 — HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Hazard class: Acute toxicity- oral, dermal, inhalation (Category 3). Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled (H301+H311+H331). Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product (P270).
Hazard class: Skin corrosion (Category 1). Causes severe skin burns and eye damage (H314).
Hazard class: Germ cell mutagenicity (Category 2). Suspected of causing genetic defects (H341). Obtain special instructions before use (P201). Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood (P202). Use personal protective equipment as required (P281).
Hazard class: Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure (Category 2). May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure (H373). Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product (P270).
Contact with phenol may cause a severe blistering skin effect. Phenol in contact with more than 100 sq. in. of skin is absorbed so quickly that it may be fatal in 90 seconds. Avoid all body tissue contact. Readily absorbed through the skin.
Pictograms
SECTION 3 — COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Component Name
CAS Number
Formula
Formula Weight
Concentration
Phenol
Synonyms: Carbolic acid; Hydroxybenzene
108-95-2
C6H5OH
94.11
88-100%
SECTION 4 — FIRST AID MEASURES
Call a POISON CENTER or physician (P311). If inhaled: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing (P304+P340). If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do so. Continue rinsing. If on skin: Remove phenol with isopropyl alcohol or undiluted polyethylene glycol, then wash continuously with SOAPY water for at least 15 minutes. Water alone will increase absorption. If swallowed: Do NOT give water. Do NOT induce vomiting. Call a physician or poison control at once. Water may enhance absorption.
SECTION 5 — FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Class IIIA combustible solid. Flash point: 79 °C Flammable limits: Lower: 1.8% Upper: 8.6% Autoignition Temperature: 715 °C Phenol, when heated, forms explosive mixtures with air. When heated to decomposition, may emit toxic fumes. In case of fire: Use a tri-class dry chemical fire extinguisher. If this product is involved in a fire carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide can be released.
NFPA Code
H-4 F-2 R-0
SECTION 6 — ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Remove all ignition sources and ventilate area. Sweep up (if liquid, contain spill with sand and absorbent material), place in sealed bag or container and dispose. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is complete. See Sections 8 and 13 for further information.
SECTION 7 — HANDLING AND STORAGE
Flinn Suggested Chemical Storage Pattern: Organic #8. Store with phenols and cresols. Store in a poisons cabinet. Store in a Flinn Chem-Saf™ bag. Keep container tightly closed (P233).
SECTION 8 — EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Wear protective Neoprene gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection (P280). Wash hands thoroughly after handling (P264). Wear respiratory protection (P284). Exposure guidelines: PEL/TLV 5 ppm (OSHA/ACGIH) Odor threshold is 0.04 ppm. Readily absorbed through the skin.
SECTION 9 — PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
White crystalline mass, loose crystals or liquefied. Disinfectant-like odor. Soluble: Water, alcohol and other organic solvents Explosion limits: Lower: 1.3% vol Upper: 9.5% vol Solubility/miscibility with water @ 20°C: 82 g /L
Boiling point: 181 °C Melting point: 42.5-43 °C Specific gravity: 1.07 Vapor density: 3.24 Vapor pressure: 0.35 mmHg Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water): 1.46 log POW
SECTION 10 — STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, strong acids. Keep away from ignition sources. Shelf life: Fair to poor. Changes color on exposure to light. Absorbs water from air and liquefies. See Section 7 for further information. Incompatible materials: air, oxidizing agents, heat
This Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is for guidance and is based upon information and tests believed to be reliable. Flinn Scientific, Inc. makes no guarantee of the accuracy or
completeness of the data and shall not be liable for any damages relating thereto. The data is offered solely for your consideration, investigation, and verification. The
data should not be confused with local, state, federal or insurance mandates, regulations, or requirements and CONSTITUTE NO WARRANTY. Any use of this data and
information must be determined by the science instructor to be in accordance with applicable local, state or federal laws and regulations. The conditions or methods of
handling, storage, use and disposal of the product(s) described are beyond the control of Flinn Scientific, Inc. and may be beyond our knowledge. FOR THIS AND OTHER
REASONS, WE DO NOT ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR LOSS, DAMAGE OR EXPENSE ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THE HANDLING, STORAGE, USE OR DISPOSAL OF THIS PRODUCT(S).
Consult your copy of the Flinn Science Catalog/Reference Manual for additional information about laboratory chemicals.