Page 30 - Demo
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Chemicals
BUTYRIC ACID continued
 HAZARD ALERT: Obnoxious odor; stench agent; strong irritant to
skin and eyes; flammable liquid; moderately toxic by ingestion and skin absorption. LD50 2000 mg/kg.
Storage: Organic #1 inside a Flinn Chem-Saf TM Bag and then inside Flinn Saf-StorTM Can.
Disposal: #24a
Shelf Life: Indefinite if stored properly.
Soluble: Water; miscible with alcohol and ether.
Color and Odor: Colorless liquid with penetrating, obnoxious vomit odor.
CAS No. 107-92-6
Special Precaution: Remove cap slowly and vent the container under a hood. This is particularly important if the butyric acid is at or above room temperature.
1-800-452-1261
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                Cadmium Nitrate
reagent, crystal Cd(NO3)2•4H2O F.W. 308.49
C0194 C0003
25 g $27.60 100 g 61.55
HAZARD ALERT: Known carcinogen; moderately toxic by inhalation and ingestion; strong oxidizer; fire and explosion risk. Possible reproductive/fertility hazard. LD50 300 mg/kg.
Storage: Inorganic #3 in a Flinn Chem-Saf TM Bag.
Disposal: #27f
Shelf Life: Indefinite
Soluble: Water, ammonia and alcohol.
Color and Odor: White solid with slight nitric acid odor.
CAS No. 10022-68-1
Safety Purchase Suggestion: Avoid this substance if possible. If you do use it, practice strict hygiene.
 Total Lifetime Cost of a Chemical
Lab managers who purchase low-priced chemicals may not appreciate the true “lifetime cost” of a chemical. The lifetime cost includes not only the cost to purchase the chemical, but also the cost of storage and disposal. Cheap chemicals are typically lower quality and packaged in inferior containers. This greatly increases the amount of chemicals needing expensive disposal. Save money by relying on Flinn to provide smaller quantities of higher quality chemicals in date-labeled packages.
 Cadmium
mossy reagent
Cd
A.W. 112.40
C0001 100 g
$24.20
C
HAZARD ALERT: Known carcinogen; dust or fume inhalation especially toxic. Possible reproductive/fertility hazard. LD50 2330 mg/kg. TLV 0.01 mg/m3 as dust.
Storage: Inorganic #1 in a Flinn Saf-Stor TM Can.
Disposal: #27d
Shelf Life: Indefinite
Soluble: In acid, especially nitric; and in ammonium nitrate solution.
Color and Odor: Gray, odorless solid.
CAS No. 7440-43-9
Safety Purchase Suggestion: Avoid this substance if possible. If you do use it, practice strict hygiene.
Cadmium-free Alloy
Cadmium-free alloys are used to study metallic structure and bonding. Please see Onion’s Fusible Alloy for an example of a cadmium-free alloy.
Cadmium Chloride
toxic. LD50 88 mg/kg.
Storage: Inorganic #2 in a Flinn Chem-Saf TM Bag in a poisons cabinet.
Disposal: #27f
Shelf Life: Indefinite
Soluble: Water and acetone.
Color and Odor: White, odorless solid.
CAS No. 7790-78-5
Safety Purchase Suggestion: Avoid this substance if possible. If you do use it, practice strict hygiene.
Caffeine
alkaloid
laboratory grade, powder C8H10N4O2
F.W. 194.20
C0344 C0006
25 g 100 g
$ 10.85 26.55
 reagent, crystal CdCl2•21⁄2H2O F.W. 228.34
 HAZARD ALERT: Very toxic; as little as 65 mg can be life-threaten- ing. LD50 192 mg/kg.
Storage: Organic #2
Disposal: #5
Shelf Life: Fair to poor; may lose water (effloresce) and decompose in air. Store in a Flinn Chem-Saf TM Bag.
Soluble: Chloroform; partially in water and alcohol.
Color and Odor: White, odorless solid.
CAS No. 58-08-2
Safety Purchase Suggestion: Avoid this substance if possible. If you do use it, practice strict hygiene.
C0193 25 g
 HAZARD ALERT: Known carcinogen; dust inhalation especially
$25.00
Calcium
$ 6.50 11.65 21.50 70.40
C0345 Ca C0007
reagent grade, turnings
A.W. 40.08 C0008
10 g
25 g 100 g 500 g
 HAZARD ALERT: Contact with water or moisture evolves flam- mable hydrogen. Flammable in finely divided form. Avoid contact with oxidizers; skin irritant.
Storage: Inorganic #1 in a Flinn Chem-Saf TM Bag and then inside a Flinn Saf-StorTM Can.
Disposal: #3
Shelf Life: Good; but only if stored under airtight conditions. Soluble: In acid; decomposes in water.
Color and Odor: Gray/black, odorless solid.
CAS No. 7440-70-2
C0009
 Alcohols and Explosions
Reports suggest that secondary alcohols, such as sec-butyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol, can develop explosive organic peroxides. Organic peroxides are unlikely to be a problem if the alcohols are fresh. Solution: Always know the age of your chemicals (Flinn chemicals are all date-labeled), and use only fresh materials. Also, do not distill any alcohols to dryness since this will concentrate any explosive peroxides that may have formed.
Calcium Acetate
calcium ethanoate laboratory grade, powder Ca(C2H3O2)2•H2O
F.W. 176.19
Storage: Inorganic #2
C0262 100 g C0010 500 g
$ 7.10 14.95
CALCIUM ACETATE continued on next page.



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